Palermo is the capital of the Sicily. The city was founded in 734 BC by the Phoenicians as Ziz ('flower'). Palermo then became a possession of Carthage, before becoming part of the Roman Republic, the Roman Empire and eventually part of the Byzantine Empire, for over a thousand years. The Greeks named the city Panormus meaning 'complete port'. From 831 to 1072 it was under Arab rule during the Emirate of Sicily when it first became a capital. The Arabs corrupted the Greek name into Balarm, the root for its present-day name. Following the Norman reconquest, Palermo became capital of a new kingdom (from 1130 to 1816), the Kingdom of Sicily. Eventually it would be united with the Kingdom of Naples to form the Two Sicilies until the Italian unification of 1860 (from Wikipedia).
Palermo is a city with a great historical heritage, arts and culture, but, unfortunately, after the Second World War it was devastated by an incredible mix of mafia and corrupt politics. This devastation is known as the "sack of Palermo".
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sack_of_Palermo
Nonetheless, the city, despite being very chaotic, still has many artistic treasures of its past.
Pedrotti Alberto, Hans-Jürgen Bayer, Sebastian Becher, Wolfgang Bremer, Arno Bruckardt, Hans-Jörg Bäuerle, Klaus Föhl, Felix Gadomski, Heinz Höra, Thomas Janeck, Martin Kraus, Danko Rihter, Patrick Runggaldier, Christoph Seger, Matthias Stoffels, Konrad Sus, Markus Ulmer, Jens Vischer
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VG HJ
(O trittico dalla Trinacria, se preferisci)
Che casino!!! :-).
Bella panoramica, saluti Patrick
Cheers, Hans-Jörg
Several years ago, when I traveled to Sicily, the trip began with a night train from Milano to Palermo. The guide, I already mentioned in other comments, waited for us in Palermo Centrale. To move our legs after a night and a day in the railway he suggested a short walk through the vicinity. Good idea, but in Palermo? There was no real recreation in these narrow lanes without of fresh air, but with even more Vespas than people. When we met again to go to the hotel another hour by bus, he told us about an idiomatic phrase, he knew. When people are noisy, hectic and chaotic more then necessary, it is said in Italy: ''Fare un Palermo.'' We wouldn't have understood without of the short impression, and for Germans it's a funny thing, because it sounds like Pa-LÄRM-o.
Saluti Wolfgang
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